<FileInput>

<FileInput> allows uploading files using react-dropzone.

FileInput

Properties

Prop Required Type Default Description
accept Optional string | string[] - Accepted file type(s), e. g. ‘application/json,video/*’ or ‘application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet’. If left empty, all file types are accepted. Equivalent of the accept attribute of an <input type="file">. See MDN input docs for syntax and examples.
children Optional ReactNode - Element used to display the preview of a file (cloned several times if the select accepts multiple files).
minSize Optional number 0 Minimum file size (in bytes), e.g. 5000 for 5KB
maxSize Optional number Infinity Maximum file size (in bytes), e.g. 5000000 for 5MB
multiple Optional boolean false Set to true if the input should accept a list of files, false if it should only accept one file
labelSingle Optional string ‘ra.input.file. upload_single’ Invite displayed in the drop zone if the input accepts one file
labelMultiple Optional string ‘ra.input.file. upload_several’ Invite displayed in the drop zone if the input accepts several files
placeholder Optional ReactNode - Invite displayed in the drop zone, overrides labelSingle and labelMultiple
validateFileRemoval Optional (file) => void | Promise<void> - Allows to cancel the removal of files
options Optional Object {} Additional options passed to react-dropzone’s useDropzone() hook. See the react-dropzone source for details.

<FileInput> also accepts the common input props.

Usage

Files are accepted or rejected based on the accept, multiple, minSize and maxSize props. accept must be a valid MIME type according to input element specification or a valid file extension. If multiple is set to false and additional files are dropped, all files besides the first will be rejected. Any file which does not have a size in the [minSize, maxSize] range, will be rejected as well.

FileInput delegates the preview of currently selected files to its child. FileInput clones its child as many times as there are selected files, passing the file as the record prop. To preview a simple list of files names, you can use <FileField> as child, as follows:

<FileInput source="files" label="Related files" accept="application/pdf">
    <FileField source="src" title="title" />
</FileInput>

Writing a custom preview component is quite straightforward: it’s a standard field.

When receiving new files, FileInput will add a rawFile property to the object passed as the record prop of children. This rawFile is the File instance of the newly added file. This can be useful to display information about size or MIME type inside a custom field.

The FileInput component accepts an options prop into which you can pass all the react-dropzone properties.

If the default Dropzone label doesn’t fit with your need, you can pass a placeholder prop to overwrite it. The value can be anything React can render (PropTypes.node):

<FileInput source="files" label="Related files" accept="application/pdf" placeholder={<p>Drop your file here</p>}>
    <ImageField source="src" title="title" />
</FileInput>

Note that the file upload returns a File object. It is your responsibility to handle it depending on your API behavior. You can for instance encode it in base64, or send it as a multi-part form data. Check this example for base64 encoding data by extending the REST Client.

validateFileRemoval

To prevent selected files from being removed from the FileInput when submitting the form, use the validateFileRemoval prop. It should return either an empty promise (validated) or a rejected promise (failed). The latter will prevent items from being removed from the component.
This prop can also be used to confirm the deletion of items to users.

The following example shows a react-admin’s Confirm dialog when clicking the delete button of an FileInput item. It will interrupt the removal of items if “dataProvider.deleteImages” fails or cancel button is clicked. This example asumes the implementation of a deleteImages function in the dataProvider.

import { Edit, SimpleForm, ImageInput, Confirm, useDataProvider } from 'react-admin';
import { useMutation } from 'react-query';

const MyEdit = (props) => {
    const [removeImage, setRemoveImage] = React.useState(null);
    const [showModal, setShowModal] = React.useState(false);
    const dataProvider = useDataProvider();
    const { mutate } = useMutation();

    return (
        <Edit {...props}>
            <SimpleForm>
                <ImageInput
                    source="images"
                    src="image"
                    validateFileRemoval={(file, _record) => {
                        const promise = new Promise((_resolve, reject) => {
                            setRemoveImage({
                                fileName: `Image ID: ${file.id}`,
                                delete: async (result) => {
                                    await mutate(
                                        ['deleteImages', { ids: [file.id] }],
                                        () => dataProvider.deleteImages({ ids: [file.id] })
                                    );
                                    return _resolve(result);
                                },
                                cancel: reject,
                            });
                        });
                        setShowModal(true);
                        return promise.then((result) => {
                            console.log('Image removed!');
                        });
                    }}
                />
                <Confirm
                    isOpen={showModal}
                    title="Delete image"
                    content={`${removeImage ? removeImage.fileName: ''} will be deleted`}
                    onConfirm={() => {
                        setShowModal(false);
                        removeImage && removeImage.delete();
                    }}
                    onClose={() => {
                        setShowModal(false);
                        removeImage && removeImage.cancel();
                    }}
                />
            </SimpleForm>
        </Edit>
    )
}

sx: CSS API

The <FileInput> component accepts the usual className prop. You can also override many styles of the inner components thanks to the sx property (as most MUI components, see their documentation about it). This property accepts the following subclasses:

Rule name Description
& .RaFileInput-dropZone Applied to the main container of the component
& .RaFileInput-removeButton Applied to each of the MUI’s IconButton component used as remove button

To override the style of all instances of <FileInput> using the MUI style overrides, use the RaFileInput key.